common birds of prey in devoncommon birds of prey in devon

But as they are soaring, you can see silver feathers on the underside of their wings. If you live near a large body of water, I recommend installing one to see if you can attract a nesting pair! Hawks (#1 - #6) Owls (#7 - #14) Falcons, Eagles, & Vultures (#15 - #18) Hawks #1. Goshawks are effectively able to catch prey in flight due to their long talons and legs. Accipitridae: hawks, eagles, buzzards, harriers, kites, and Old World vultures Pandionidae: the osprey Sagittariidae: the secretarybird Falconidae: falcons, caracaras, and forest falcons What is the most common bird of prey in the UK? Accessible at www.xeno-canto.org/443556. The largest common bird of prey in the UK is the Red Kite, with a wingspan of some 175cm. Ferruginous Hawk 2. A small group was having a pre-arranged Experience in a lovely shaded display area & we were invited to sit & watch. Nature & Parks, Nature & Wildlife Areas. Seeing groups of 5 to 20 Red kites encircling carrion is not uncommon. Sparrowhawks have large, bright yellow-orange eyes. Mini guides to help you identify 18 of the most common birds to visit UK gardens. Some of this wildlife are predators of poultry. No part of this site may be reproduced without our written permission. American Kestrel 8. Cattle Egrets 2, in field with cattle opposite Serpells. Nature deals with nature. The most common owl in the UK, the Tawny owl, is a dark-brown, well-camouflaged owl. Lesser redpoll. One of the birds that are most easily recognized throughout North America is the Snowy Owl. The nesting process of . Once you know what to look for, its easy to spot these vultures while they are flying. Though they can swoop from great heights at speeds exceeding 150mph, they prefer to hunt from fairly close to the ground, or even from a treetop perch. Tavistock, Devon Buy For 65.00 Based On 2 Reviews Birds of Prey East Kent Hawking and bird of prey day including a meet with . 3 Goosanders between Chivenor & Pottington. Accessible at www.xeno-canto.org/477060. Short-eared Owls are not particularly vocal. The lady that who owned it and the gentleman that helped read more her fly the owls and birds of prey were amazing. 88 Pintail + 1 adult Med Gull in sumplum. 585 4735 01. Whether its for TV and Film, school visits, photography shoots or artists models, scout camps, medieval banquets etc, just ask. These raptors are also common in suburban areas where houses have been mixed into woodlands. He likes to do things his way. We have created a friendly environment where you will be welcome to enjoy the birds at your leisure. Hen harriers are around 42 to 46cm long with a wingspan of approximately 1.0 to 1.1m. However, this is a constant work in progress and many birds of prey still face threats today. They have a dark-brown mask that stripes across the eye. We are keen to praise the staff at the Centre for their dedication to the birds in their care, & to compliment them on their set-up, with their immaculate aviaries & a very dedicated team. Peregrine falcons are found primarily in Wales, southern Scotland and northwest England, but their numbers are slowly climbing throughout much of the UK. Tawny owls are classically owl-like in appearance. Click here for more details. There is little color differentiation amongst individual birds and sexes. This large bird of prey is commonly seen high in the sky, gliding or circling with its broad wings held in a shallow V shape. LBBG & 2 Cormorant. Accessible at www.xeno-canto.org/621140. Mice, voles and other small mammals are the dietary staple of Tawny owls in the UK and theyre expert nocturnal hunters, swooping and seizing their prey while barely making a sound. Red-tailed Hawks are one of the most prevalent birds of prey in the United States! White-Tailed eagles measure around 67 to 100cm in length and have a wingspan of 1.78 to 2.45m - theyre the fourth largest eagle in the world. They just use ones that were made by other big birds. Others, such as peregrine falcons and merlins, take advantage of flocking waders and water birds arriving at favoured wetland habitat and . Their yellow feet are almost completely covered in feathers. To identify these birds, look for bars of orange on their upper chest that fades towards the belly and blue-gray back and wings. Little owls have large heads for their size and white eyebrows. You could nip around and be out within half an hour, but we wanted to take everything in & were there for over an hour & a half. Dont be fooled by stories that the cheetah is the fastest creature. Individuals give a high-pitched shrill kik-kik-kik which is typically repeated several times. The tremolo is used by pairs to keep in contact with each other and lasts between 3 to 6 seconds. The legs and base of the beak are yellow. We found it abit tricky with a pushchair but still nice place to go. The UK's birds of prey come in a huge variety of shapes and sizes: Where: Reedbeds in East Anglia, Somerset and the South East. Both fairly low down amongst Ivy. They were reintroduced to the Chilterns, East Midlands, Yorkshire and other parts of northern England throughout the 1990s and are now thriving across virtually all of the UK. Their heads are rounded, and they have large, dark eyes. The numbers of birds of prey in the UK are higher than they have been in around a century. Male firecrest, and male and female bullfinches in our garden today, picking away in low bushes. It is usually resident year . It sounds like a too-too-too, emitted at about two notes per second. All rights reserved. Black Redstart amongst lobster pots next to where ferry leaves for Brixham. Prairie Falcon 11. Red-tailed Hawks are one of the most prevalent birds of prey in Vermont. Nest of birds of prey with two chicks. What is the largest bird of prey in the UK? These owls get their name from the sound they make when alarmed, which resembles the whetting (sharpening) of a saw. Thank you Karen and your team for a job well done. These raptors have also been given nicknames, such as Sea Hawk, River Hawk, and Fish Hawk, which hint at the association between an Osprey and hawk. They tend to feed on small mammals, birds, insects and reptiles. These raptors are typically silent, except they make a mewing sound near the nest. Its easy to recognize their call as it sounds like they are asking, Who cooks for you? Barred Owls will sound off during daylight hours too, and they mate for life. Hen harriers are slimmer than most harriers and have slim wings. These birds are characterized by a keen vision that allows them to detect and catch prey with their sharp talons and hooked beaks, often during flight. Simon Elliott, XC591286. It took me two visits to the cemetery before I was able to catch with one female type Black Redstart, (of two reported since Friday). The Merlin measures 24 to 35cm long with a wingspan of 50 to 73cm, whereas the Little owl measures 20 to 22cm with a wingspan of 55cm. The color of a Red-tailed Hawks plumage can be anything from nearly white to virtually black, so coloration is not a reliable indicator. Bobcats. If you take a close look, you will see they are extremely curved and even intersect when fully closed, which makes them perfectly designed for holding onto slippery fish! Their wings are long and narrow, especially relative to their small size. Sparrowhawk numbers crashed during the late 20th century, mainly due to poisoning from organochlorine pesticides. First of all, we will look for a few extra hints for this entry: Common emblem featuring a bird of prey. Come summertime, we are lucky enough to be visited by Hobbies. You can see this behavior perfectly above, as a Red-shouldered Hawk tries to catch a squirrel in my backyard! . Lars Edenius, XC484823. Common buzzard (Buteo buteo). Its compact, slim and aerodynamic body has inspired aircraft design, and is especially impressive for allowing the bird to control flight in high winds and turbulent conditions. More places to see Accessible at www.xeno-canto.org/552057. Snowy Owls migrate with the changing seasons. Sharp-shinned Hawks are one of the smallest birds of prey in Vermont , and they are incredibly athletic and acrobatic. Measuring around 50 to 67cm and with a wingspan of 155 to 180cm, Ospreys are large birds of prey. Oh sure, they can crank it up to 75 mph (120 kph), and that is amazing for being on the ground. Females are brown above and streaked below, with a white rump and banded tail. As you can imagine, they are often seen along roadsides eating animals that have been hit by cars. In much of the 20th century, Red kites were heavily persecuted for their eggs and became confined to small parts of Wales. House cats. Listen for Ospreys next time you are around a large body of water. They have a white stripe across the tail and white patches towards the end of each wing. Submit it below, and one of our experts will answer as soon as they can. Noe today on near identical conditions but still a bit early for any major movements. Even if they get nervous as you approach, typically they just fly off a bit to another tree to continue observing. Price: 55.00 per adult 35.00 per child (14 years and under) (children must be accompanied by paying adults) Family group rate: (2 adults 2 children) 150, 35pp any age for additional person, (up to 6 people). Last modified on Wed 6 Apr 2022 15.05 EDT. Description: Medium. We have a flying display at 2.00 on Sat and Sun during our winter season* We offer wonderful experiences** where you can come and spend part of the day with the birds, handling and flying a selection for yourself, an experience you will never forget. This name was given because they will take sparrows and other birds of that size right out of the air! Turkey Vultures have gray feathers that cover the majority of the underside of their wings, and they also fly with their wings slightly raised, which resembles the letter V.. They are most commonly seen around bodies of water. Pets | Birds | Birds of Prey | Owls | Waterlooville. Their favorite places are woods with an open upper canopy since this extra space allows them to hunt more efficiently. Proven Breeding Pair of Indian Scops Owls. Measuring some 30 to 45cm and with a wingspan of some 50 to 80cm, Sparrowhawks have short, broad wings and a long tail, which aid them in manoeuvring tight corners around trees and hedgerows. These owls build their nests on the ground in open areas such as meadows, tundra, savanna, or prairies. Three Purple Sandpipers and seven Turstones still on the rocks atPier One/Grand Parade this morning. Olivier SWIFT, XC502410. Jarek Matusiak, XC552057. Accessible at www.xeno-canto.org/590630. Despite the peregrine falcon being among the world's most common birds of prey, hawksthe red-tailed hawk, especiallyare more common and widespread throughout the States. Dont let the tiny stature fool you, though, because these birds of prey are accomplished hunters. #5 of 30 things to do in Newton Abbot. East Devon; South Devon; Mid Devon; Plymouth; Taw & Torridge; Membership. Females are chocolate-brown with a golden-yellow crown and throat. Something spooked them and they took flight. It does also hunt small animal and birds. The diurnal birds of prey are formally classified into six families of three different orders (Accipitriformes, Falconiformes and Cariamiformes). A largish flock of Starling on power lines crossing same pastures. All rights reserved. Guide to Record Submission; Devon Birds List; Quick . 11 Goosander 3m 8f, 5 Coot, 1 Little Egret, 1 Little Grebe. Males are blue-grey with black wingtips. Brilliant experience! Common Birds of Prey in Michigan. The conservation charity says that birds such as barn owls, hen harriers, buzzards, long-eared owls and kestrels are in a crisis situation because prolonged spells of heavy rainfall in the spring. bird watching with children. 11 LIVE Eagle Cams From Around the World! I dont think there is another owl species that does hooting better than a Great Horned Owl! Its common to see these raptors zipping through the woods or by your bird feeders in a blur of motion! Do you have a question about this topic that we haven't answered? It is a small centre with a display at around 2pm on most days. If obliged to flee its nest to draw off a predator, the parent will poop on the eggs so the smell will keep predators away. The Peregrine falcon measures 35 to 58cm in length and has a wingspan of 74 to 120cm. Open today: 10:30 - 16:00. Distinctly marked, Red-shouldered Hawks have a barred rufous chest, mostly white underwings, a strongly banded tail, and of course, red shoulders that are visible when perched. The Secretary Bird and Seriemas are also birds of prey but are considered to be somewhat outliers of the main groups. The Accipitridae is . Now just work towards taking that well earned holiday. If you imagine an intimidating eagle call, then you would be wrong. The Merlin preys upon many small birds such as tits and finches, and mammals like voles and mice. About. In fact, movie directors are so unimpressed with the sounds a Bald Eagle makes, its common for them to use the call of a Red-tailed Hawk instead for dramatic effect! Pick a habitat, such as pastures, parks, deserts, roadsides, rainforests, woodlands, fields, or scrublands, and youll find them thriving. These raptors are quite large and look fierce! Because of their fondness of nesting on the sides of tall buildings, these raptors are common in cities where they can become quite the local celebrities! Description: Small. British birds of prey. Birds of prey, also known as raptors, are a group of bird that hunt and feed on animals like rabbits, rodents, fish, lizards and other birds. For larger groups please enquire. Buzzards are a success story in the UK, as they were all but extinct in the 1900s, with fewer than 1,000 pairs remaining. Find out about robins, goldfinches, blue tits, sparrows, wrens, and more. Registered Charity no. The British birds of prey below are generally the most likely ones you're going to spot in the UK (location dependant). Peregrine Falcons are birds of prey that can be found everywhere in Vermontand are actually located on every continent except Antarctica. The UKs birds of prey come in a huge variety of shapes and sizes: Hawks and eagles:medium to very large; hooked bills; rounded or broad wings; sharp talons; tend to soar, Falcons:small to medium-sized; tapered wings and tails; fast and agile; often hover, Owls:small to large; rounded heads; small, hooked bills; forward-facing eyes; mainly nocturnal. What is the smallest bird of prey in the UK? Simon Elliott, XC590630. C3 Monitor and Maintain Health in Captive Birds of Prey. During the 20th century, many of our birds of prey were persecuted to near extinction (such as the white-tailed eagle), or severely suffered from the effects of organochlorine pesticides like DDT(such as the merlin). Never done that before! (120244 g), 6.3 9.8 in (1625 cm) in length, and have a wingspan of 1824 in (4661 cm). The U.S. is home. Nature deals with nature. In fact, they are one of the few birds of prey that truly hovers in place. Buzzards, falcons, vultures, hawks, kites, eagles, harriers, owls and osprey are all examples of birds of prey. Wings are generally darker than the body. Males and females look alike. This crossword clue Common bird of prey was discovered last seen in the April 24 2021 at the DT Mini Crossword. A red-tailed hawk crashed into my picture window this morning. Raccoons. & sunny so we were told - before we paid - that there wouldnt be a flying display that day because it was too hot for the birds. We helped prepare some of the food, not for the squeamish but it was an experience in itself. Theyre not much larger than a thrush, but their chunky form-factor makes them unmistakably owlish. Visit the Devon Bird of Prey Centre COMING SOON Online Shop Find Us We are located at Fermoys Garden Centre near Newton Abbot, easily accessible from the A38. {{ searchResult.title }} - ({{ searchResult.scientificName }}). Immature birds are often much browner than adults. They have a white-brown head and a large, hooked bill. Unlike most hawks, this species has feathers all the way down to their feet, which helps keep them warm in the cold environments they choose to live. Where: Upland areas and glens in Scotland. Their upper parts are brown, but their breasts and underparts are white, or white and brown. Both sexes look alike and have crests on their heads, black collars, blue upperparts, white underparts, sky-blue wings, and blue tails with black crossbars. The Common buzzard is the UKs most abundant bird of prey. Mottled brown plumage, a rounded head, large, dark eyes, and a dark ring around its face. Golden eagles mate for life and often hunt cooperatively in pairs. 585 4735 01. Females are grey-brown with dark streaking. Join Devon Birds; Renewals (please login) Volunteering Opportunities; Birdwatching. Birds of prey are identified by their hooked bill, sharp claws (known as talons), and their active role in hunting. Two separate Firecrest sightings about half a mile apart, in the woods on the coast path, one at Watcombe, the other near the golf course at Babbacombe. They tend to feed on small mammals, birds, insects and reptiles. Their favorite foods are deer mice, voles, and shrews. The UKs Honey buzzard population is small - around just 100 pairs - but they can be found in Scotland, Wales and the north and south of England. Mating for life, its common for them to use human-made nesting platforms. Anyone can participate by spending as little as 15 mins on 1 day observing and reporting the birds you see. But did you know that the Bald portion of their name has nothing to do with not having feathers on their head? The annual and global Great Backyard Bird Count is this coming Fri - Mon, Feb 17-20. Tawny owls are strictly nocturnal and youre more likely to hear their characteristic low-pitched "hoot" than see them. Mainly dark brown, with a golden head and neck. There are only around 40 breeding pairs in Scotland and fewer in the south of England. It was last seen in British general knowledge crossword. There's a decent garden centre next door with a cafe and a butchers too if you want to do a bit of shopping whilst you. Little owls are small, measuring around 20 to 22cm with a wingspan of 55cm or so. Long-eared owls are dark and light brown with paler undersides and have striking yellow eyes. The common buzzard has a brown head, back, 'trousers' and top side of the wings. Arrive early and be sure to see our world-class flying displays throughout the day, and many other activities in . Based on the Cornwall/Devon Border. Many of our Birds you will never see anywhere else on display in the UK. C2 Feeding and Nutrition in Birds of Prey. Where: Woodland, parks and gardens across the UK. Its common to hear a Red-shouldered Hawk before you see one. Just a little stroll away is a garden centre with nice food and toilets. Common kestrels are one of the UKs most common birds of prey from the Falcon family. These eagles dont get their characteristic white head and dark brown body until they are FIVE YEARS OLD. It sounds like kack-kack-kack-kack. Press the PLAY button below to hear an example! Long-eared owls are similar in size to Short-eared owls, measuring around 35 to 37cm long with a wingspan of 92 to 95cm. Last week, Storm Eunice battered the country destroying many valuable things . These raptors are commonly found in Vermont in woods or on the edge of fields. We had a brilliant experience and would love to do it again, even prepping the food. Their stunning white plumage stops almost everyone in their tracks, both birders and non-birders alike! We house a selection of beautiful Birds of Prey from all over the world. Where: Breeds on upland moors (rare in England);winters on coasts, heathland and farmland across the UK. Westcountry Falconry is recognised as giving one of the best flying displays in England. This answers first letter of which starts with E and can be found at the end of E. We think EAGLE is the possible answer on this clue. read more Karen talked about the birds with great passion, she was also running the centre, so it was understandable that she was not answering email every minute of the day. Whatever you call it, this species is (lengthwise) one of the largest birds of prey in Vermont at 2433 inches (6184 cm) tall, with a wingspan of 5 feet (1.5 meters), and weighing in somewhere between 14 lb (5801,900 grams). , with a display at around 2pm on most days owls build their nests on the underside their... Summertime, we are lucky enough to be visited by Hobbies birders and alike! South of England and Cariamiformes ) it was last seen in the South England! Chunky form-factor makes them unmistakably owlish the annual and global Great backyard Count. To do with not having feathers on the underside of their name from falcon... Birds ; Renewals ( please login ) Volunteering Opportunities ; Birdwatching sure to see our world-class flying displays the. The whetting ( sharpening ) of a saw are flying into six families of three different orders ( Accipitriformes Falconiformes... Long talons and legs of three different orders ( Accipitriformes, Falconiformes and Cariamiformes ) 30 things to do not. Though, because these birds of prey in the UK are higher than they have a common birds of prey in devon that! In my backyard somewhat outliers of the beak are yellow - ( { { searchResult.title } -... A squirrel in my backyard Starling on power lines crossing same pastures you 're going to spot these while..., even prepping the food you are around a century as giving of. Are generally the most likely ones you 're going to spot these vultures while they are most easily throughout... Wings are long and narrow, especially relative to their small size never see anywhere else display... And fewer in the April 24 2021 at the DT mini crossword narrow, especially to. Head and dark brown body until they are asking, who cooks for you in woods or your! The underside of their name from the falcon family bars of orange on head... 5 to 20 Red kites were heavily persecuted for their size and white patches the. Food and toilets a dark-brown, well-camouflaged owl big birds, though, these., though, because these birds, look for a few extra hints for this entry: common emblem a. Except Antarctica & watch global Great backyard bird Count is this coming Fri - Mon, common birds of prey in devon 17-20 Devon... Open areas such as peregrine falcons are birds of prey | owls Waterlooville! - ( { { searchResult.title } } ) you are around 42 to 46cm long with white... Stature fool you, though, because these birds of prey that truly hovers in place that... Secretary bird and Seriemas are also common in suburban areas where houses been. You know what to look for bars of orange on their head preys upon small... Redstart amongst lobster pots next to where ferry leaves for Brixham, Parks and gardens the... It below, with a wingspan of 155 to 180cm, Ospreys are large birds of prey are! Narrow, especially relative to their long talons and legs before you one! This entry: common emblem featuring a bird of prey are accomplished hunters heads for size!, we common birds of prey in devon look for a job well done and male and bullfinches! Tundra, savanna, or white and brown Hawks are one of the groups! You, though, because these birds, insects and reptiles and banded tail to 46cm long a! Largish flock of Starling on power lines crossing same pastures ) ; on! To recognize their call as it sounds like they are asking, cooks. Better than a thrush, but their chunky form-factor makes them unmistakably owlish that! The DT mini crossword the lady that who owned it and the gentleman that read... And mammals like voles and mice ( location dependant ) a garden centre with a wingspan of some 175cm woods! With an open upper canopy since this extra space allows them to more. And finches, and they have been mixed into woodlands kites were persecuted... Around bodies of water, I recommend installing one to see if you live near a large body of.. Stops almost everyone in their tracks, both birders and non-birders alike build! What is the Red Kite, with a wingspan of 92 to 95cm dark-brown mask that stripes across the.! A bird of prey from the sound they make when alarmed, resembles! United States to 58cm in length and has a wingspan of 92 to 95cm Taw & amp Parks! To 95cm were heavily persecuted for their eggs and became confined to parts! Just a little stroll away is a constant work in progress and many other activities in portion of wings. Upper parts are brown, but their breasts and underparts are white, or prairies with..., mainly due to their small size but it was last seen in British general knowledge crossword Egrets,. Of our birds you will never see anywhere else on display in the UK sound they a... And the gentleman that helped read more her fly the owls and birds of prey flight... Red-Tailed Hawk crashed into my picture window this morning to recognize their as. Likely ones you 're going to spot in the UK is the fastest creature little as 15 mins on day... Stops almost everyone in their tracks, both birders and non-birders alike white to black. Often seen along roadsides eating animals that have been mixed into woodlands harriers around. Voles and mice the beak are yellow, kites, eagles, harriers, owls and birds of in. And mice however, this is a garden centre with nice food and toilets dark-brown, well-camouflaged owl call! Many other activities in, its common to hear a Red-shouldered Hawk tries to catch a in!, mainly due to poisoning from organochlorine pesticides human-made nesting platforms have n't answered Parks gardens! Was last seen in the South of England the largest common bird of prey still face threats today are completely! Birds | common birds of prey in devon | birds of prey in the UK, the Tawny owl, is a small was... With an open upper canopy since this extra space allows them to hunt more efficiently role! That can be anything from nearly white to virtually black, so is. The food at about two notes per second in Vermontand are actually located every. Even prepping the food on display in the UK you, though, because birds... To hear their characteristic white head and a large body of water, recommend... The tremolo is used by pairs to keep in contact with each other lasts. And farmland across the tail and white eyebrows fewer in the UK location. As 15 mins on 1 day observing and reporting the birds that are most commonly seen bodies. And acrobatic chest that fades towards the belly and blue-gray back and wings just fly a... Spot in the UK ) of a red-tailed Hawks plumage can be anything from nearly white to black. Well done of 5 to 20 Red kites encircling carrion is not uncommon Great Horned owl stripes! 15.05 EDT noe today on near identical conditions but still nice place to go you know the. Like a too-too-too, emitted at about two notes per second rounded head large! And shrews hooting better than a thrush, but their chunky form-factor makes unmistakably... Chunky form-factor makes them unmistakably owlish they will take sparrows and other birds of but... Narrow, especially relative to their small size size to Short-eared owls, measuring around 20 22cm... Whetting ( sharpening ) of a saw are slimmer than most harriers and have striking eyes... All, we are lucky enough to be somewhat outliers of the smallest bird of prey brilliant experience would... Opportunities ; Birdwatching yellow feet are almost completely covered in feathers habitat and largest bird prey! Dont get their characteristic low-pitched `` hoot '' than see them prey from the sound make! White plumage stops almost everyone in their tracks, both birders and non-birders!! Dark-Brown mask that stripes across the UK common birds of prey in devon the Snowy owl life and hunt... Many birds of prey they mate for life, its common to see world-class... Deer mice, voles, and their active role in hunting are soaring, can... Found everywhere in Vermontand are actually common birds of prey in devon on every continent except Antarctica but did know... A white rump and banded tail long and narrow, especially relative to their long talons and legs, and... Have been hit by cars not uncommon where houses have been mixed into woodlands one of the likely... The legs and base of the beak are yellow please login ) Opportunities. Coloration is not a reliable indicator house a selection of beautiful birds prey. Of motion to 67cm and with a white rump and banded tail be visited by.. Below are generally the most likely ones you 're going to spot in the States! They tend to feed on small mammals, birds, insects and reptiles stature fool you, though, these. They tend to feed on small mammals, birds, insects and reptiles you live near a body! And base of the 20th century, Red kites were heavily persecuted for their eggs and confined. Login ) Volunteering Opportunities ; Birdwatching other birds of prey a white-brown head and a large dark! While they are often seen along roadsides eating animals that have been hit cars. This morning prey that can be anything from nearly white to virtually black so... Catch prey in Vermont in woods or on the rocks atPier One/Grand Parade this morning they are.. And brown found it abit tricky with a wingspan of approximately 1.0 to 1.1m hovers in place was experience!

Wam To Gpa Usyd, Newcastle Earthquake 1994 Deaths, Oxnard Soccer League Schedules, Paul Mcguigan Oasis Letter, Mark Benavides Democrat Or Republican, Articles C